Everything about the Pimple/Acne/Dandifor

If you are struggling with acne, then this blog is worth a read; it covers many of the questions that have been lingering in your mind for a long time.

Pimple is a common skin condition. It presents as either whiteheads, blackheads, inflamed zits or cystic swelling. Pimples keep reoccurring, especially in teenagers and some adults. Pimples can affect any part of the face, neck, or body. Teenagers typically have their pimples in the T zone, while adults tend to have them around the jawline and upper neck.

 Looking beneath the skin and understanding why the pimple occurs helps to curate the personalized treatment. Glow Skin and Dental Clinic has the best dermatologist in Nepal, providing expert solutions for stubborn skin conditions.

Our skin is made of three layers: superficial epidermis, middle dermis, and bottom subcutaneous fat. The part of the skin called the pilosebaceous unit refers to the hair follicle and oil gland. This oil gland, called a sebaceous gland, is attached to the hair follicle and empties its content, or sebum, through the same opening or pore from where the hair shaft emerges. Sebum, or oil, has a protective role and makes our skin soft and supple.

A simple understanding of pimple-making.

1. A pimple begins with excess sebum production by the oil-producing gland, which has a sticky consistency. This step is influenced by the stress such as sleep deprivation, travel stress, exam stress, or stress caused by the pressure of looking good before the events or any other stress. The surge of androgens during puberty or shifts in hormones before the period during the monthly cycle or conditions like PCOS, hyperthyroid, dandruff, etc., or medicines like phenytoin, lithium, and topical or oral steroids, etc., triggers acne. Nevertheless, diets such as whey protein (concentrated cow milk extract) and high-sugar and processed foods are linked to acne. Removing the triggering factors or treating the underlying medical condition is effectively addressed by the best skin doctor in Kathmandu, Nepal, at Glow Skin and Dental Clinic. Niacinamide serum and retinoids help regulate sebum production, promoting healthier skin.
2. The skin’s dead cells gather around the opening of the gland, thereby causing the oil to remain in the gland.  A buildup of the sebum, makeup, wearing a mask on a regular basis for a lengthy period of time, unsuitable skincare products, frequently touching, rubbing, or massaging, and sluggish exfoliation of the top layer of the skin causes the pores to clog.  You can unclog by using over-the-counter salicylic acid (which is BHA) or a prescription retinoid.
3. The gland continues to produce the oil, but it can’t release it, leading to enlargement of the gland. Hence, you feel it first before it pops. You know in advance you will get a pimple in that spot. When oil retains for a long time, bacteria start to colonize.  You may use over-the-counter azelaic acid, benzoyl peroxide, or a prescription antibiotic to treat bacterial colonization.
4. The counterattack by the body’s defenses to kill bacteria causes inflammation, which you see as redness, swelling, and pus. After it heals, it may leave a black spot or even a scar.
5. When your acne is inflamed or likely to leave a scar, it’s better to seek professional help from the best skin clinic in Kathmandu, Nepal, Glow Skin and Dental Clinic. Acne may come and go, but scars are often lifelong. Textured skin can make you appear less attractive, even if you have the best facial profile. Don’t let acne cause your skin to become textured. Smooth, clear skin is a key factor in enhancing your facial beauty. No amount of makeup can fix skin texture—in fact, it often looks worse with makeup, especially as you age.

FAQ on Pimple or Acne